Shivambu strongly rejected allegations of institutionalised or systemic tribalism in KZN targeting Tsonga and Shangane (often referred to as “maShangane”) communities. He acknowledged isolated incidents, such as derogatory phrases like “maShangane ahambe” (Shangane people must leave), including in Parliament, but attributed them to:
- Historical linguistic/cultural misunderstandings.
- Individual prejudices or stereotypes, not organised campaigns.
He drew on his own experience as a non-Zulu political organiser (with background in SASCO, ANC Youth League, EFF, and MK Party) to argue against systemic bias:
- He and others received strong support in KZN leadership contests despite their backgrounds.
- Extensive travel across the province (Umhlabuyalingana to Msinga and Kokstad) showed respect from traditional and royal leaders, including the late King Goodwill Zwelithini and current King Misuzulu kaZwelithini.
- Historical and linguistic ties exist between Tembe and Tsonga communities (e.g., in areas like iSimangaliso Wetland Park).
Shivambu conceded that specific instances of tribal prejudice exist and should be challenged, but emphasised they do not reflect a collective or institutional effort. This comes amid broader debates about tribal dynamics in parties like MKP, where Shivambu previously faced internal challenges sometimes framed as tribal (he is Venda/Tsonga-origin).
On Immigration
Shivambu highlighted the socio-economic and security impacts of undocumented/illegal immigration, arguing it cannot be ignored:
- Links to certain crimes (e.g., localised drug networks).
- Displacement of South African workers in the informal economy (e.g., domestic work, gardening), per Stats SA data.
- Strain on communities and the informal sector.
He has positioned Afrika Mayibuye against undocumented immigration while supporting broader African integration discussions. This aligns with his recent alliance with Jacinta Ngobese-Zuma (March and March movement) to campaign on the issue, including seminars and workshops.
This stance reflects a shift or clarification from some earlier EFF-era positions (where he criticised overly permissive approaches to illegal immigration). It comes amid rising tensions in KZN and elsewhere, with planned anti-illegal immigration protests (e.g., June 30 deadline) and warnings against violence.
Context
- Afrika Mayibuye is Shivambu’s new political vehicle post his time in EFF and MK Party, focusing on issues like these ahead of local elections.
- The comments respond to ongoing public and political debates in KZN about identity, migration, and economic pressures. Experts note that inter-group frictions (including within other ethnic groups) have deeper historical roots.
Shivambu’s intervention aims to separate legitimate policy concerns (immigration management, border control, economic protection) from blanket accusations of tribal hatred, while acknowledging cultural sensitivities.
